Before you can be invited to apply for any of the visas below you need to complete and submit an expression of interest. You can express your interest in all 3 visas if you wish.
These 3 visas are all points tested. If you meet the points threshold (65) and are selected, we may invite you to apply. Find out how many points you may score with the points calculator.
Skilled Independent (subclass 189) visa
This is a permanent visa. You will become an Australian permanent resident on the day your visa is granted.
With this visa, you can:
- stay in Australia permanently
- live, work and study anywhere in Australia
- include members of your family unit in your application (see definition in glossary)
- enrol in Australia's public health care scheme, Medicare
- travel to and from Australia for 5 years. After 5 years you will need a Resident Return (RRV) visa (subclass 155 or 157) to re-enter Australia as a permanent resident
- if eligible, become an Australian citizen.
You must:
- be invited to apply
- have an occupation on a skilled occupation list. For this visa your occupation must be on the Medium and Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)
- satisfy the points test (you will need to score at least 65 points)
- have a skills assessment for your occupation
- have at least competent English
- meet our health and character requirements
- be aged under 45 when invited to apply.
Any family members you include in your visa application will also need to meet our health and character requirements.
Find out more about the Skilled Independent (subclass 189) visa.
For an indication of how long it may take for your application to be processed, check the visa processing time guide.
Start your expression of interest now
Skilled Nominated (subclass 190) visa
This is a permanent visa. You will become an Australian permanent resident on the day your visa is granted.
You need to be nominated by a state or territory government agency for this visa. Each state and territory government has their own criteria for deciding who they will nominate. Depending on the state or territory, you may need to provide additional information and documentation, and meet additional requirements. Find out about the requirements of each state and territory
Being nominated by a state or territory for the Skilled Nominated (subclass 190) visa attracts an additional 5 points.
If you are nominated by a state or territory government we will invite you to apply for this visa.
With this visa, you can:
- stay in Australia permanently
- live, work and study in Australia
- include members of your family unit in your application (see definition in glossary)
- enrol in Australia's public health care scheme, Medicare
- travel to and from Australia for 5 years. After 5 years you will need a Resident Return (RRV) visa (subclass 155 or 157) to re-enter Australia as a permanent resident
- if eligible, become an Australian citizen.
You must:
- be nominated by a state or territory government
- be invited to apply
- have an occupation on a skilled occupation list. For this visa, your occupation must be on either the Medium and Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL) or the Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL). Some states and territories have their own occupation lists
- satisfy the points test (you will need to score at least 65 points)
- have a skills assessment for your occupation
- have at least competent English requirements
- meet our health and character requirements
- be aged under 45 when invited to apply.
Any family members you include in your visa application will also need to meet our health and character requirements.
Find out more about the Skilled Nominated (subclass 190) visa.
For an indication of how long it may take for your application to be processed, check the visa processing time guide.
Start your expression of interest now
Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) (subclass 491) visa
This visa allows you to live and work in a designated regional area of Australia for 5 years. For migration purposes, most locations in Australia outside Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane are classed as designated regional areas.
You need to be nominated by a state or territory government or sponsored by an eligible relative for this visa.
Nomination by a state or territory or sponsorship by an eligible relative
Be nominated by a state or territory government agency
Each state and territory government has their own criteria for deciding who they will nominate. Depending on the state or territory, you may need to provide additional information and documentation, and meet additional requirements. Find out about the requirements of each state and territory
Being nominated by a state or territory for the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) (subclass 491) visa attracts an additional 15 points.
If you are nominated by a state or territory government we will invite you to apply for this visa.
Be sponsored by an eligible relative
You can be sponsored by an eligible family member who is an Australian citizen, an Australian permanent resident or an eligible New Zealand citizen. Your sponsor must usually live in a designated regional area of Australia.
You can find the definition of ‘eligible family member’ under be nominated or sponsored.
Being sponsored by an eligible relative for the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) (subclass 491) visa attracts an additional 15 points.
If you are sponsored by an eligible relative and the sponsorship is approved, we may invite you to apply for this visa.
With this visa you can:
- stay in Australia for 5 years from the date we grant you the visa
- live, work and study in a designated regional area of Australia
- include members of your family unit in your application (see definition in glossary)
- apply for permanent residence 3 years after your visa is granted
- travel to and from Australia as many times as you wish, while the visa is valid.
You must:
- be nominated by a state or territory government, or sponsored by an eligible relative
- be invited to apply
- have an occupation on a skilled occupation list
- if you are nominated by a state or territory, your occupation must be on the Medium and Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL), the Short-term Skilled Occupation List (STSOL) or the Regional Occupation List (ROL). Some states and territories have their own occupation lists.
- if you are sponsored by an eligible family member your occupation must be on the Medium and Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSSL)
- satisfy the points test (you will need to score at least 65 points)
- have a skills assessment for your occupation
- have at least competent English
- meet our health and character requirements
- be aged under 45 when invited to apply.
Any family members you include in your visa application will also need to meet our health and character requirements.
Find out more about the Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) (subclass 491) visa.
For an indication of how long it may take for your application to be processed, check the visa processing time guide.
Start your expression of interest now
Other visa options
There are other visas available if you don’t qualify for a points-tested visa.
For the visas mentioned below, there is no expression of interest needed. Your family can come with you. You can travel to and from Australia as many times as you wish. These visa options include:
Employer Nomination Scheme (subclass 186) visa
The Employer Nomination Scheme (ENS) visa is a permanent visa for people aged under 45. An employer must nominate you for this visa. You need to have an occupation on a relevant skilled occupation list. Read more about the ENS.
Temporary Skill Shortage (subclass 482) visa
The Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa has 3 streams. You can stay in Australia between 2 and 4 years with this visa (5 if you have a Hong Kong passport) depending on the stream.
There is no age limit. An employer must sponsor you and you generally need to have an occupation on a relevant skilled occupation list. Read more about the TSS visa.
Find the best skilled visa option for you at Working in Australia.
Aged care industry labour agreement
Nursing support workers, personal care assistants and aged or disabled carers can get concessions to standard skilled visa requirements if sponsored by an employer with an aged care industry labour agreement.
The concessions include no post-qualification work experience requirements, priority visa processing and English language concessions for some workers. Once in Australia, workers with 2 years’ full time work experience in a relevant direct care occupation can apply for permanent residence. Read more about the aged care industry labour agreement.
Getting help with your visa application
You can get help with your visa application from a registered migration agent, a legal practitioner or an exempt person.
Be aware that migration agents can’t fast-track the processing of your visa application or guarantee you a visa.
For more information see: Who can help with your application?